Osteochondrosis is a violation of the structure of the spine and is discs between them.The distance between vertebra is smaller, elasticity and occurs.The muscle tissue is in constant tension.The nerves lying from the spinal cord can be squeezed.
Fraud
Depends on the point of destination.
Cervical osteocondrosis.The spines in the cervical region are thin, the functions of thyroid gland are concerned, arterial channels are squeezed.The patient suffers from migraine, it is difficult to move their hands and head.Your fingers are numb.
Thorakal osteocondrosis.Symptoms are similar to the diseases of heart and blood vessels.The shoulder blade and pain appear in the chest area.Pain can be tight or even chronic in the deformation of vertebrae.Thoracic Osteocondrosis has a negative impact on kidneys and pancreas.
Lomber Osteocondrosis.Powerful painful feelings appear in the muscle tissues of the butt.The pain can be given to perine.Concerned during patient trends.With osteocondrosis of the Lomber department, muscle tissue atrophy, can occur in the operation of the reproductive system.
Pollebementsed Osteocodroy.This is also the development of the disease in several spinal parts.In the patient, the work of the exit apparatus is broken, the NAPS area is sensitive.
Generalized osteocondrosis.This is a defeat with articular tracks of several spinal parts.The patient suffers from metabolic processes and weakens immunity.The disease often differs with complications.
Reasons
The wrong load of the spine is the main reason for osteocondrosis.The fact is that the structure of the cartilage of the stress for a great and long time.
Other reasons:
- Seated lifestyle;
- Slouch;
- long disturbing poses;
- curvature of the spine;
- Temperature contrast;
- the hypothermia of the body;
- intensive physical activity;
- sharp turns with the body;
- Height transport;
- carrying a child;
- broken and other damage to the spines;
- unfavorable shoes;
- weakened muscle tissue;
- Hormonal disorders;
- improper nutrition;
- metabolic violation;
- lack of calcium, magnesium, phosphorus;
- Alcohol, cigarettes and drugs;
- Stress;
- hereditary.
Symptoms of osteocondrosis
In the first stages of osteocondrosis, the patient is concerned:
- pain in the back, neck or other parts of the body;
- concern when acting during or in the incline or rotation;
- Permanent voltage and muscle spasm;
- Dizzy Migrains and bouts;
- heart in the heart;
- Muscle hypotensive - reduced tone and muscle strength;
- numbness of the limbs;
- the pain of arm and feet;
- flies in front of the eyes;
- decrease in the temperature temperature;
- He feels painful feelings.
With an indifferent osteocondrosis, it can be:
- loss of consciousness;
- decrease in sensitivity of limbs;
- Vascular blood circulation violation;
- lesion or inflammation of nerves;
- contractions and blockages of veins.
Stages of development of osteocondrosis
There are four stages:
- Patients are written and complain about the permanent fatigue that is concerned in the damage area.The first stage of the disease can be diagnosed during the prevention comprehensive examination.
- There are patients painful feelings.Cartilage tissue begins to break down.In the absence of a course of treatment, the squeezing of nerve roots and arterial channels is moving forward.There is enough medicine to get rid of pain.
- The structure of the spine is changing.At this stage, the curvature of the posture is diagnosed.May seem a hump.These results can be minimized with treatment in time.
- It's hard for the patient to move.When the body position changes, acute painful feelings appear.Vertibrae sliding, cartilage is tight.Osteoophytees are developing.At this stage, irreversible results will be possible in disability.
The escalation of osteocondrosis
Excessive physical activity can occur after the trauma of hypothermia or spine.At the moment, the patient suffers from intense pain, sometimes can't move fully.The sharing period is from the stage of the disease, the general condition of the patient and 1-2 days to several weeks.
You should see a doctor with the escalation of osteocondrosis.
It is very easy to make a mistake in the stage of acute pain and send the patient to an unnecessary job.Doctors who face complications begin to reset.Therefore, before starting a neurosurgeon, it is proposed to pass through a two-week treatment course and eliminate the severity of symptoms.This reduces the probability of operation because a person behaves more calmer when a person does not hurt.
Complications
- Protrusion,
- hernia,
- Salt deposits between vertebrae,
- Kyphoids,
- Reduce the muscles of the limbs,
- Hitting the spinal cord,
- radisulitis,
- paralysis of limbs.
Diagnosis
To diagnose osteochondrosis, the doctor examines the patient and tests a hardware examination.
Blood tests for osteocondrosis.According to the results of a common blood test, the first signs of osteocondrosis can be determined: the increase in red-blood cell precipitation and low levels of calcium.There is a biochemical analysis to confirm the diagnosis when there is suspicion of osteocondrosis.Thus, the composition of clotting indicators, activities of enzymes, zinc, cobalt, iron and other components.
Radiography.Check each waist separately, take a picture in a straight, side and two oblique forecast.If necessary, a functional radiography is assigned and draws pictures in the form of flexion, side tendency or extension.According to special indicators of vertebral artery, the intervertebral canal or damaged intervertebral disk is applied with a contrast issue.
Calculated Tomography (Ct).Usually CT is performed after radiographs to clarify the condition of a particular intervertebral disk.For example, look at her height, identify extraneous growths or vertabra's instability.To do this, take pictures of the spine one or two segments.
Magnetic Resonance Tomography (MRI).Mri is done instead or in addition to CT.In terms of tomography, blood vessels, images of nervous process, intervertebral disks are studied.
Which doctor will contact
Osteochondrosis treats a neurologist.The initial inspection is conducting, sends an accurate diagnosis and determines the thorough treatment.The neurologist also regulates the course of treatment if it does not bring results.
Prevention of osteocondrosis
It is important to guide the right lifestyle, to alternate and relax, rest on vacation and see weekends.
- Avoid intense physical strength;
- walk in the fresh air;
- When working once every hour, make the easy gymnastics of the body and neck;
- To use an orthopedic mattress to sleep;
- to make a proper diet;
- Treat infectious diseases in a timely manner.
Treatment of osteocondrosis
Some treatments or even massage or manual manual therapy are contraindicated for a certain work, so individual consultation is important.Often used as motor therapy, massage, hand therapy and acupuncture treatment.They try not to use medicine.
The doctor also gives recommendations in daily and sleep mode.The cause of the problem can be a disturbing sleeping place or an error-organized job.
Motor therapy
Treatment in all leading countries with medical levels is preferred.In addition, this method is good with rehabilitation and slight curvature of the spine.
These are classical physiotherapy exercises, treatment and physical education classes in water, swimming, gym and computerized hardware complexes.The styles are selected by a doctor: a style is contraindicant, but the other is allowed.You should also be careful with swimming: If the patient does not have the right technique, this type of physical activity may be harmful.
People with osteocondrosis usually need asymmetric loads.For example, it was better developed on the right side of the muscles.According to this imbalance, distortions in the musalosheletal system and the bone-ligamament device.The curvature of the spine of the spine is characteristic of people with a good right hand: strengthening, boxers.
Hand therapy for osteocondrosis
This type of treatment is used in the early stages of the disease.Non-handing therapy strengthens muscle frame and eliminates the block and pinches of nerve roots.Such treatment is not recommended when the vertebraic form changes and bone growths occur.
Proper hand therapy improves the configuration of the spine.There may be sustainable functional blocks - it is difficult to independently remove the patient's therapeutic exercises in the spine and the pelvic sacrum.
Modern hand therapy is not previously applied.Many doctors are no longer using harsh techniques that are accompanied by crisis but use soft techniques.These are based on the knowledge of biomekanics, joints, muscle contraction and recreational laws.The risk of side effects of such techniques is lower and the effectiveness has not changed.
Acupuncture
In certain parts of the body, the doctor presents special needles.After that, the blood circulation, lymph circulation and metabolic processes are accelerating, the condition of the spine and the whole organism is improving.Osteochondrosis, acupuncture is carried out in the early stages of the disease, strong pain and vertebrae.
There are also dry needles when a needle inside a spasmodic muscle without medicine, usually pears.The pain in the back and pelvic area stops.This method is so effective in chronic cases.
Film of film
This is one of the safest methods.South Korea is actively developing and often used in sports medicine.
Kineiioteype is a cotton patch with a thermoclide.There are special types of healing applications for neck, thorak, back and joint problems.Now they are conducting many training workshops to look at the band, but you should be more careful with independent ribbons - there may be complications.
You must take constraints with kinesoteiing: This is a pregnancy and critical day for girls.Some patients may have an allergic reaction to a patch.
Massage for osteocondrosis
There are many contraindications for such treatment, so the neurologist determines an individual course to the patient.With it, you should choose an authorized massage therapist.Massage sessions should be regular.Typically, the doctor presents at least 2-3 sessions per week for 1-3 months.
Proper medical massage for osteocondrosis of the spine:
- Provides additional loads and increases your tones;
- Accelerates lactic acid accounts and relaxes muscle spasms;
- Improves blood circulation in the affected area and neighboring tissues;
- Eliminates the pain.
Medical massage is suitable for treatment, Thailand is dangerous.Thai massage masters use hard hand therapy techniques and are not interested in the patient's physical condition.
Physiotherapy for spinal osteocondrosis
Patients are assigned depending on the localization and stage of the disease:
Magnetotherapy.This is a permanent effect that causes a cell reaction of a magnetic field.
Electrophorehesis for osteocondrosis.Affects the electric field that accelerates blood circulation and activates recovery processes.
Laser therapy.In nerve fibers activates biological processes, antiencams, wound healing and analgesic effects.
Shock wave therapy.The impact on the patient's patient's body, the effects improves metabolic processes and microcirculation, eliminates swelling and pain.
Hirudotherapy
This treatment with medical leeches.Blood clotting and preventing blood clotting, expand the blood vessels, eliminates inflammatory processes and has an analgesic effect.It is placed to improve blood supply to cells in osteocondrosis and activate the restoration of damaged intervertebral disks due to this.
Medicinal treatment of osteocondrosis
Modern medicine is trying to get away from drugs.Some drugs are very heavy and may have a negative impact on the patient's health.
Pain for osteocondrosis often occurs against the background of small changes in the spine.If the doctor chooses the proper treatment of the patient without medicine, the patient is unlikely to be encountered again.If the patient takes a long time, the structural changes will be worse in the spine, which will be worse, and tablets will stop moving.There are also situations in medicine where the drugs are contraindicated.
In modern medicine, KinesioTepe is used as a painkiller.This is a long patch that is not more expensive than the packaging of drugs.Its effectiveness and safety are higher than drug therapy.
Other methods of treatment
Sometimes the following medications and procedures are assigned:
Corset.Corrects the spine and supports back in addition.
Darsonvalization for osteocondrosis.This is an effect of alternative current through a glass electrode.Improves microsirculation and blood supply.
Kurdard placards and compressesThere is a warming effect and activate blood flow.
Vitamins for osteocondrosisImprove the condition of bones, joints, muscle tissue and nerve fibers.
Injections and chondroprotantsPrevent the further destruction of the cartilage.
In severe cases, the operation is underway to treat osteocondrosis.
Diet for osteocondrosis
The power supply for osteocondrosis should be balanced.A sufficient amount of substance must enter the body for the synthesis of cartilage tissue.Dishes with fresh fruits, vegetables, protein products, as well as mucopolysacharides, fruit jelly, jelly or flood fish.
Exercises for osteocondrosis
When pain, the training therapy is determined for osteocondrosis of the spine.The training set is selected individually depending on the form of the disease, rate and stage.For example, doctors advise doctors at the initial stage of the cervical form of the disease:
- To perform tilings with your head;
- Turn your head to the right and left;
- Describe 0 to 9 jaw numbers in the air;
- Move the chin on the horizontal plane.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there a temperature for osteocondrosis?
Yes.This symptom can be with diseases selected with the protrusions of the spinal channel standing, vertebrate artery syndrome and discs.
How to sleep with osteocondrosis?
In a posk where the pain is comfortable and less worried to you.If you are lying on your back, choose a small pillow and put a pillow under the abdomen in your knees.
Get an orthopedic mattress and pillow.
Can Osteochondrosis be an arrhythmia?
Yes, in the cases of advanced osteocondrosis.One of the possible reasons is to bathe the spasmodic muscles or a sharpening artery that can squeeze the enlarged osteophylls.But it is better to be sure of a complete examination and have no heart disease.
What are the injections of osteocondrosis?
They are now trying to leave medical treatment.The doctor prescribes injections only in extreme cases.Osteochondrosis, non-anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesic, anesthesia, chondroprotants are used.
Is it possible to warm up osteocondrosis?
Before you explore a doctor, it is not worth it.
How to make osteocondrosis anesthesia?
Kinesiotepe.This is a cotton patch with a thermoclide.There are special types of healing applications for neck, thorak, back and joint problems.